the wolof people

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There are 2,5 million Wolof people living in Senegal. Wolof forefathers migrated west to the coast from Mali. The Wolof have a living Griot tradition, and the history probably goes back 12th or 13th century. Wealthy Wolofs played a significant role in the slave trade. Traditionally, Wolof were ruled by several powerful headmen. Society was divided into a series of caste like categories. Many Wolof belong to old Islamic brotherhoods like Tijaniyya and Quadiriyya, and the newer ones, the Mourides. The climate of the Wolof area varies greatly from north to south. The north is nearly desert like, while the southern region is a tropical rain forest.